
Joachim “Gnom” Wandel was born on 7 May 1914 at Schlochau
in Westpreußen. Already enlisted in the army in 1935 and serving in the
artillery, Oberfahnrich Wandel transferred to the Luftwaffe. On completion
of his flying training he was posted to JG 132. At the end of 1936, Wandel
transferred to the staff of J/88 operating in support of Franco’s Nationalists
in the Spanish Civil War. On 15 May 1937, Wandel was shot down by flak
near Bilbao and became a prisoner of war. He was awarded the Spanienkreuz
in Silber mit Schwerten on his return. Wandel was serving with 2./JG 76
at the outbreak of World War 2. He participated in the invasion of Poland,
the French campaign and the Battle of Britain. Oberleutnant Wandel recorded
two victories during the French campaign. On 4 July 1940, 2./JG 76 was
redesignated 5./JG 54. On 1 August 1940, Wandel was transferred to Jagdfliegerschule
Zerbst. Wandel returned to front line duty in autumn 1941 as Adjutant to
II./JG 54 based on the Eastern front. By mid-March 1942, he had 30 victories
to his credit. On 21 April 1942, Wandel was appointed Staffelkapitän of
5./JG 54. Oberleutnant Wandel had 32 victories to his credit. In the summer
months of 1942, Wandel was particularly succesful at night in the Leningrad
area claiming 16 victories, including seven enemy aircraft on the night
of 6/7 July to record his 37th through 42nd victories. He claimed 24 victories
in August, including three Russian U-2 utility biplanes shot down on 3
August (50-52), five Russian MiG-3 fighters shot down on 9 August (57-61)
and three Russian fighters shot down on 18 August (68-70). Hauptmann Wandel
was awarded the Ritterkreuz on 23 August for 64 victories. On 7 October
1942, Wandel shot down a Russian LaGG-3 fighter northeast of Oschtaschkow
for his 75th, and last, victory. He was shot down in this engagement, his
Bf 109 G-2 (W.Nr. 10 353) “Black 11” being seen to fall vertically and
crash into a forest. Wandel did not bale out of his stricken aircraft.
“Gnom” Wandel was credited with 75 victories. He
recorded approximately five victories over the Western
front. Of his 70 victories recorded over the Eastern
front, 16 were recorded at night.
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5.6.1940
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Morane 406 | 2./JG 76 | Amiens |
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7.6.1940
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Hurricane | 2./JG 76 | S Dieppe |
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15.3.1942
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I-26 | II./JG 54 | E Saniska |
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19.3.1942
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I-18 | II./JG 54 | 1km SE Flpl. Gremjaschkowo |
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23.3.1942
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Il-2 | II./JG 54 | 15km W Staraya Russa |
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25.4.1942
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Il-2 | 5./JG 54 | 5km E Ramenschowo |
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28.4.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 10km NE Dammschowo |
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7.5.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | N Demjansk |
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6.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Demjansk |
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7.7.1942
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TB-3 | 5./JG 54 | Kraseja |
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7.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Kraseja |
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7.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchewo |
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7.7.1942
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SB-2 | 5./JG 54 | Koroßtya |
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7.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchewo |
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7.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchewo |
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8.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchevo |
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17.7.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | Wjasowel |
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17.7.1942
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LaGG-3 | 5./JG 54 | Koscheljewo |
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18.7.1942
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Yak-2 | 5./JG 54 | E Malyushki |
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18.7.1942
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LaGG-3 | 5./JG 54 | Kochelyevo |
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20.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchewo |
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20.7.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | Ramenchewo |
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3.8.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | 18 828 |
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3.8.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | 18 828 |
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3.8.1942
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U-2 | 5./JG 54 | NE Ramenchevo |
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8.8.1942
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R-5 | 5./JG 54 | 36 223 |
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6.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 47 860 |
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7.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 57 514 |
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8.8.1942
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R-5 | 5./JG 54 | 46 223 |
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9.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 47 814 |
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9.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 47 881 |
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9.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | N Jakowlew |
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9.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 56 163 |
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9.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 47 821 |
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10.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 47 551 |
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10.8.1942
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MiG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 47 551 |
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11.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 47 481 |
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12.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 54 274 |
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12.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 54 242 |
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14.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 54 223 |
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18.8.1942
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I-16 | 5./JG 54 | 54 221 |
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18.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 54 223 |
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18.8.1942
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I-180 | 5./JG 54 | 55 842 |
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19.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 58 874 |
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19.8.1942
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Yak-1 | 5./JG 54 | 58 874 |
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26.8.1942
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Il-2 | 5./JG 54 | 47 672 |
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6.10.1942
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Il-2 | 5./JG 54 | 38 861 |
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7.10.1942
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LaGG-3 | 5./JG 54 | 3881 |
Victories : 75
Awards : Ehrenpokal (28 May 1942)
Deutsches Kreuz in Gold (27 July 1942)
Ritterkreuz (23 August 1942)
Units : J/88, JG 76, JG 54