
Otto Böhner was born on 14 December 1913 at Hamburg.
He joined the Luftwaffe in 1935. Böhner learned to fly on gliders and also
obtained a University degree in mechanical engineering. He also received
a fighter pilot’s training. Böhner was serving with JG 53 at the outbreak
of World War 2. Oberleutnant Böhner was assigned to 6./JG 53. He served
as the Technischer Offizier of II./JG 53 during the winter of 1939 and
1940. Böhner claimed three victories during the French
campaign of May 1940, all French Morane fighters, but was not granted
confirmation for any of them. However, on 9 June, he was shot down in aerial
combat with French Morane fighters in the Reims area. Böhner baled out
into French captivity. Released shortly after the armistice, Böhner was
posted to a flying school at Guben where he served as a company commander.
In late September or early October 1940, Böhner returned to II./JG 53.
In October 1940, Böhner was appointed Staffelkapitän of 6./JG 53. The Staffel
did not participate in the invasion of Russia along with the rest of II./JG
53. Instead it was assigned Reichsverteidigung duties based initially at
Jever then Döberitz. In July 1941, 6./JG 53 relocated to the island of
Sylt. Further relocations to Holland followed in August before finally
reuniting with the rest of II./JG 53 in November. Böhner led 6./JG 53 to
the Mediterranean theatre in late November 1941. Böhner claimed two victories
over Malta, both RAF Hurricane fighters, to record his fourth and fifth
victories. On 8 March 1942, Böhner relinquished command of 6./JG 53, when
he was slightly wounded by anti-aircraft fire. He returned to JG 53 on
recovery from his wounds to take up the position of Geschwader Technischer
Offizier. In summer 1943, Böhner was transferred to Erprobungskommando
16, a test unit flying the rocket-powered Me 163 fighter based at Bad Zwischenahn.
Böhner was to play an influential role in the testing of this revolutionary
aircraft. Later, he was appointed Staffelkapitän of 2./JG 400 and flew
16 combat missions with the fighter. Böhner was captured by US troops at
the end of war and was interned until July 1945.
Otto Böhner was credited with 5 victories and a
number of unconfirmed victories. All his victories were recorded over the
Western
front.
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22.9.1939
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E/a | 6./JG 53 | not confirmed |
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10.5.1940
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Morane 405 | II./JG 53 | Metz / not confirmed |
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13.5.1940
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Morane 405 | II./JG 53 | Not confirmed |
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13.5.1940
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Morane 405 | II./JG 53 | Not confirmed |
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15.11.1940
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Hurricane | 6./JG 53 | - |
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20.4.1941
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Spitfire | 6./JG 53 | SE Dover |
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7.5.1941
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Spitfire | 6./JG 53 | E Deal |
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29.12.1941
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Hurricane | 6./JG 53 | Malta |
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25.1.1942
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Hurricane | 6./JG 53 | Malta |
Victories : 5
Awards :
Units : JG 53, EKdo 16